Kowace rana, mutane da yawa a duniya suna rashin haƙuri hakora. Hakorewa suna yin ƙananan abubuwa, wanda aka girbe cikin muƙamu, don amintaccen hakoran. Ana iya kerarre su daga kayan abubuwan da aka dace na bita, bakin karfe da zirconia. Idan hakoran hakora suna hana ku jin daɗin rayuwa zuwa cikakke, Sannan hakora suna yin haƙuri na iya zama zabin da ya dace a gare ku.

Hanya daya tilo da zamu iya ganowa idan ka dace da hakora mai hakora shine tattaunawa sosai game da hikimar mmental masanin ilimin halitta wanda zai iya gudanar da cikakken kimantawa, kafin ya baka tabbataccen amsar. Wasu daga cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan cututtukan hakori da suke akwai a yau suna da imlants endostal ne, m implants da kuma hakora masu hakora suna implants. Daga cikin wadannan, Transosseous hakori implants ne a zamanin yau da wuya aka yi amfani da shi.

Transseous implants

Kasancewa wani nau'in endosseous, Transosseous hakora implants na bukatar a saka a cikin muƙamuƙin. An tsara su asali azaman ingantaccen tsarin ingantaccen tsari don marasa lafiya waɗanda ba su mallaki kowane haƙora a cikin ƙananan muƙamuƙi ba, hade da adadin adadin mutum. Yawancin abubuwan rashin tabbas na hakori na yanzu suna ba da shawarar Transosseous Dicplants kawai a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, fi son yin amfani da tushe ko farantin abinci tare da graf kasusuwa, A cikin lokuta inda marasa lafiya ba su da isasshen kashi a cikin muƙamuƙi.

Mai siffa kamar 'u', Haƙuri na hakora sun ƙunshi farantin, tare da dogon dunƙule posts a kan iyakar. A lokacin aiwatar da tiyata, A kasan farantin yana matsawa zuwa ƙananan ɓangaren chebone, kuma ana huda ramuka don ba da damar ginshiƙan biyu su shiga cikin ƙashin gaɓa, kuma ya fito ta cikin muƙamuƙi, cikin baki. Ana amfani da goro da faranti na matsa lamba don amintar da ma'aunin dunƙule zuwa wuraren da ake buƙata.

Ana barin dasa haƙoran don su warke na ƴan watanni, tare da ainihin lokacin da ake buƙata dangane da ƙarfin warkarwa na majiyyaci. A lokacin waraka, kashi yakamata yayi girma sosai a kusa da kayan aikin haƙori wanda zai iya haɗawa da shi yadda yakamata. Bayan likitan hakori ya tabbatar da cewa kashi ya warke sosai, prosthetic teeth made of porcelain or acrylic, are attached to the screw posts, don kammala gyaran haƙori.

 

Clinical Summary & Recommendation

A series of screws go through the bottom of the front part of the jaw. The screws attach to a plate on the top of the jaw bone and two attachments protrude above the gum for stabilization of a prosthesis.
Surgical Advantages:	Provide excellent stability through bicortical stabilization
Surgical Disadvantages	Only indicated for anterior mandible. Requires an extra-oral approach (an incision is made under the chin).
Prosthetic Advantages	None
Prosthetic Disadvantages	Prosthetic abutments are very limited and abutments may not be in the position that we would want for ideal tooth placement. Only useful for mandibular overdentures.
Economics	These implants are difficult and costly to manufacture. I believe there is only one source for these implants. They are very expensive.
Recommendations	This is basically an inferior category. Not recommended!