Harley Txoj Kev yog ib qho ntawm ob peb txoj kev London uas yog inextricably txuas nrog ib qho kev lag luam. Saville Row yog lub ntiaj teb nto moo rau nws tus tswv tsev ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, Fleet Street nrog cov ntawv xov xwm ntau lawm, Denmark Street nrog cov kws sau nkauj thiab cov khw muag khoom suab paj nruag. Harley Street lub niche yog qhov kev kho mob. Tsis zoo li Saville Row uas tau pom qhov poob zuj zus ntawm cov khw muag khoom thiab Fleet Street uas tsis tsim cov ntawv xov xwm ntxiv lawm, Harley Street tseem vam meej ua qhov chaw rau txhua yam kev kho mob thiab tshuaj.
Keeb kwm ntawm Harley Street tiag tiag pib nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 18th Century thaum av ntawm Oxford Street thiab Marylebone Road tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub grand Georgian style ntawm lub hnub.. Architect John Prince txhawb nqa nrog peev los ntawm Edward Harley (2nd Earl ntawm Oxford) tsim kom muaj ntau yam zoo tom qab cov cuab yeej nrog nws qhov chaw ntawm Cavendish Square. Los ntawm 1790's, thaj chaw tau ua qauv zoo nkauj heev hauv ntau tus neeg nplua nuj thiab muaj npe nrov. Gladstone nyob ntawm 73 Harley Txoj Kev, William Turner nyob ntawm ntau qhov chaw nyob ua ntej ntawm 35 Harley Street thiab tom qab ntawd ntawm 46 thiab tom qab ntawd 23 Poj huab tais Street, qhov twg nws ua ib lub gallery.
Kev nkag mus ntawm cov kws kho mob tau pib nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Txoj Kev tau muab tso zoo rau txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau mus rau sab qaum teb thiab muab cov neeg siv khoom nplua nuj ntawm nws lub qhov rooj. Qhov qhib ntawm Medical Society of London hauv Chandos Street hauv 1873 thiab tom qab ntawd Royal Society of Medicine hauv Wimpole Street hauv 1912 ntxiv txhim kho cov cheeb tsam lub koob npe nrov rau kev kho mob.
Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias nyob rau hauv 1860 muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 20 cov kws kho mob hauv Harley Street, qhov no tau sawv rau 80 los ntawm 1900 thiab yuav luag 200 los ntawm 1914. Nrog kev tsim ntawm NHS hauv 1948 muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 1,500 cov kws kho mob xyaum hauv cheeb tsam. Nws yog kwv yees tias ib txhia 3,000 cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev kho mob hauv ib puag ncig Harley Street. Nws zoo li yog Txoj Kev nrog txuas ntxiv nrog nws txoj kev lag luam zoo rau qee lub xyoo tsis tau.
© Tony Heywood
Cov chav kho mob
Harley Street Chav rau Cia