I-Botulinum Toxin Uhlobo A, ngokusho kwabantu abaningi kuyindlela ethokozisayo yokwelapha imibimbi. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa okwaziwa ngokuthi i-Botox sekusetshenziswe iminyaka ukwelapha ezinye izimo zezimonyo ezinjengokuqina kwemisipha ebusweni.. Yilokhu okuholele ekutheni ibonwe njengomuthi okwazi ukwelapha imibimbi ebusweni.
Yini i-Botox? Iwuhlobo olulodwa nje lwe-Botulinum Toxin Type A olukhiqizwa i-bacterium clostridium botulinum. Lo mkhiqizo ukhiqizwa yi- I-Allergan, Inc., inkampani yezemithi ekhethekile emhlabeni wonke. Amagciwane abhekwa njengengozi futhi esongela ukuphila futhi angaholela ekukhubazekeni kwemisipha noma ebuthakathakeni. Kodwa-ke ukwelashwa kwe-Botox kuphephe kakhulu ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziswa ngemithamo emincane futhi kujovwa ngqo endaweni ethile.
Isebenza kanjani i-Botox
I-Botox isebenza ngokuvimbela ukukhululwa kwesithunywa samakhemikhali (i-neurotransmitter) eyaziwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi i-acetylcholine. Le neurotransmitter etholakala kumangqamuzana ezinzwa ngokuvamile idlulisela umfutho wezinzwa engqamuzaneni yemisipha futhi ibangele ukuthi ifinyeze.. Ngokungabi bikho kwe-acetylcholine ingqamuzana lemisipha iba buthaka okuholela ekukhubazekeni kwemisipha. Umjovo we-Botox uvinjelwe endaweni engaphansi kokwelashwa ngenxa nje yokuthi umphumela ungowesikhashana futhi imicu yezinzwa inamandla okuvuselela ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa..
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Botox Injection
Zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha ezihlanganisa:
• Ukuqina kwemisipha ebusweni noma kwenye indawo yendawo
• Ukunyakazisa ijwabu leso (i-blepharospasm)
• Ukuqina kwemisipha
• Ukuqina kwemisipha entanyeni (i-dystonia yomlomo wesibeletho) futhi
• Ukuhleleka kahle kwamehlo (i-strabismus)
Imijovo ye-Botox nayo isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukujuluka kwekhwapha ngokweqile. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuvimbela ukusebenza kwamangqamuzana ezinzwa alawula izindlala zomjuluko. Ngokujova ngqo emakhwapheni bangakwazi ukwelapha i-hyperhidrosis yendawo.
Ekwelapheni kwezimonyo zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha imigqa eshwabene eqondile ebizwa ngokuthi imigqa ye-glabellar.. Lezi zitholakala phakathi kwamashiya futhi zibangelwa ukufinyela kwemisipha lapho umuntu ehwaqabala, acwebe amehlo noma agxilise ingqondo. Eminye imigqa efana nezinyawo zamagwababa (imigqa etholakala ekhoneni lamehlo) kanye nemigqa evundlile esiphongweni nayo ingelashwa ngemijovo ye-Botox.
Imijovo ye-Botox Iphatha Kanjani Imibimbi
Imijovo ye-Botox yelapha imibimbi ebusweni ngokwenza buthaka noma ukubangela ukukhubazeka kwemisipha etholakala ebusweni nokudonsa isikhumba.. Cishe ngemva kwesonto ngemva kokujova, imibimbi nemigqa iqala ukunyamalala. Nokho lokhu akuvimbeli umuntu ekwenzeni isimo sobuso.
Isikhathi Esingapheli
Ngemuva kwemijovo kanye nokunyamalala kwemibimbi nemigqa, umuntu angaba nokubukeka okuthuthukisiwe kuze kufike 6 izinyanga ngaphambi kokuba ukwelashwa kuphindwe. Nokho ngokuqhubeka nokusetshenziswa, imiphumela yemijovo ihlala isikhathi eside.
Iziguli eziningi ezisebenzisa imijovo ye-Botox zigcina sezikhiqize amasosha omzimba anciphisa umphumela womjovo okuholela ekwelashweni okungasebenzi.. Lokhu kwenzeka kuphela lapho besebenzisa ukwelashwa ngokuphindaphindiwe.
Iphephe kangakanani imijovo ye-Botox?
Lapho ilawulwa ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abanolwazi oluningi ekwelashweni, imijovo ye-Botox iphephile impela. Kunemiphumela engemihle ethambile neyesikhashana ehlotshaniswa nokwelashwa. Lezi zihlanganisa ubuhlungu, ukulimaza nokuzwela okuhambisana nomjovo we-Botox. Kuvamile ukuthi abantu abaningi baphathwe ikhanda elincane ngemva nje kokuphathwa kokwelashwa. Abanye futhi baba nesicanucanu kanye nesifo somkhuhlane.
Omunye wemiphumela emibi ebalulekile yokwelashwa ingozi yeso elithobile izinsuku ezimbalwa. Abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisayo kufanele bakugweme lokhu kwelashwa. Njengezinye izindlela zokwelapha zikhona izinzuzo nemiphumela engemihle eza nalokhu kwelashwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukhulume nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole wonke amaqiniso ngendlela efanele.
Lapho Ungathola Ukwelashwa kwe-Botox
Izinqubo zezimonyo zingenziwa izinhlobo eziningi zochwepheshe bezempilo. Empeleni, Ukwelashwa kwe-Botox kufanele kulawulwe uchwepheshe wezokwelapha onolwazi ngale ndlela.